Multicancer early detection with a spectroscopic liquid biopsy platform.
نویسندگان
چکیده
3034 Background: A rapid, low-cost, sensitive, multi-cancer early detection (MCED) test would be transformational in the diagnostics field. Earlier cancer and instigation of treatment can increase survival rates. An effective must accurately identify small proportion patients with typically non-specific symptoms who actually have cancer. Such don’t easily segregate by organ system, necessitating a approach. Methods: In this large-scale study ( n = 2094 patients) we applied Dxcover Cancer Liquid Biopsy to differentiate against non-cancer, as well specific tests cancers brain, breast, colorectal, kidney, lung, ovary, pancreas, prostate. The uses Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analyze all macromolecules minute volume patient serum, machine learning build classifier resultant spectral profiles for calling likelihood Results: For overall classification, our model achieved 90% sensitivity 61% specificity when tuned sensitivity, rates 93% stage I, 84% II, 92% III 95% IV. We also maximum or specificity, whilst other statistic was fixed above minimum value 45%. This resulted 94% 47% 48% respectively. classifiers area under curve values were calculated cancers: brain (0.90), breast (0.74), colorectal (0.91), kidney lung ovarian (0.85), pancreatic (0.81) prostate (0.85). Conclusions: is often more given earlier low-cost strategy facilitate requisite diagnosis. With further development, MCED could significant impact on cancer, which vital quest improved quality life.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Oncology
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1527-7755', '0732-183X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.3034